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Methazolamide, Structure, Metabolism, Mechanism Of Action, Drug Interactions, Therapeutic Uses, Side Effects and Contraindications

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Methazolamide   Methazolamide is a medication primarily used to treat certain types of glaucoma, a condition characterized by increased pressure within the eye that can lead to vision loss if left untreated. It belongs to a class of drugs known as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. These inhibitors work by reducing the production of aqueous humor, the fluid within the eye that helps maintain eye pressure. By inhibiting the enzyme carbonic anhydrase, methazolamide reduces the production of bicarbonate ions in the ciliary body of the eye. This results in a decrease in the secretion of aqueous humor, which helps lower intraocular pressure. Methazolamide is available under various brand names, depending on the manufacturer and the region. Some common brand names for methazolamide include: Neptazane Glauctabs MZM Methazol MZM5 Metabolism Methazolamide is primarily metabolized in the liver through various enzymatic processes. The exact details of its metabolism might not be as well-documente...

Acetazolamide, Structure, Metabolism, Mechanism Of Action, Drug Interactions, Therapeutic Uses, Side Effects and Contraindications

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Acetazolamide  Acetazolamide is a medication that belongs to a class of drugs known as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. Acetazolamide is available under various brand names depending on the manufacturer and region. Some common brand names for acetazolamide include: Diamox : This is one of the most well-known brand names for acetazolamide. It's available in various forms, including tablets and injectable solutions. Diamox is often used to treat glaucoma, altitude sickness, and other conditions where carbonic anhydrase inhibition is beneficial. Acetazolam : This is another brand name for acetazolamide used in some regions. Dazamide : This is yet another brand name for acetazolamide. Glaupax : In some countries, acetazolamide may be marketed under the brand name Glaupax, specifically for its use in treating glaucoma. Ak-Zol : This is another brand name for acetazolamide that might be available in certain regions. Diluran : Diluran is a brand name for a combination medication that contai...

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